1 // Move, forward and identity for C++0x + swap -*- C++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2007-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25 /** @file bits/move.h
26 * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
27 * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{utility}
28 */
29
30 #ifndef _MOVE_H
31 #define _MOVE_H 1
32
33 #include <bits/c++config.h>
34 #include <bits/concept_check.h>
35
36 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
37 {
38 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
39
40 // Used, in C++03 mode too, by allocators, etc.
41 /**
42 * @brief Same as C++11 std::addressof
43 * @ingroup utilities
44 */
45 template<typename _Tp>
46 inline _Tp*
47 __addressof(_Tp& __r) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
48 {
49 return reinterpret_cast<_Tp*>
50 (&const_cast<char&>(reinterpret_cast<const volatile char&>(__r)));
51 }
52
53 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
54 } // namespace
55
56 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
57 #include <type_traits> // Brings in std::declval too.
58
59 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
60 {
61 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
62
63 /**
64 * @addtogroup utilities
65 * @{
66 */
67
68 /**
69 * @brief Forward an lvalue.
70 * @return The parameter cast to the specified type.
71 *
72 * This function is used to implement "perfect forwarding".
73 */
74 template<typename _Tp>
75 constexpr _Tp&&
76 forward(typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type& __t) noexcept
77 { return static_cast<_Tp&&>(__t); }
78
79 /**
80 * @brief Forward an rvalue.
81 * @return The parameter cast to the specified type.
82 *
83 * This function is used to implement "perfect forwarding".
84 */
85 template<typename _Tp>
86 constexpr _Tp&&
87 forward(typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&& __t) noexcept
88 {
89 static_assert(!std::is_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::value, "template argument"
90 " substituting _Tp is an lvalue reference type");
91 return static_cast<_Tp&&>(__t);
92 }
93
94 /**
95 * @brief Convert a value to an rvalue.
96 * @param __t A thing of arbitrary type.
97 * @return The parameter cast to an rvalue-reference to allow moving it.
98 */
99 template<typename _Tp>
100 constexpr typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&&
101 move(_Tp&& __t) noexcept
102 { return static_cast<typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&&>(__t); }
103
104
105 template<typename _Tp>
106 struct __move_if_noexcept_cond
107 : public __and_<__not_<is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>>,
108 is_copy_constructible<_Tp>>::type { };
109
110 /**
111 * @brief Conditionally convert a value to an rvalue.
112 * @param __x A thing of arbitrary type.
113 * @return The parameter, possibly cast to an rvalue-reference.
114 *
115 * Same as std::move unless the type's move constructor could throw and the
116 * type is copyable, in which case an lvalue-reference is returned instead.
117 */
118 template<typename _Tp>
119 inline constexpr typename
120 conditional<__move_if_noexcept_cond<_Tp>::value, const _Tp&, _Tp&&>::type
121 move_if_noexcept(_Tp& __x) noexcept
122 { return std::move(__x); }
123
124 // declval, from type_traits.
125
126 /**
127 * @brief Returns the actual address of the object or function
128 * referenced by r, even in the presence of an overloaded
129 * operator&.
130 * @param __r Reference to an object or function.
131 * @return The actual address.
132 */
133 template<typename _Tp>
134 inline _Tp*
135 addressof(_Tp& __r) noexcept
136 { return std::__addressof(__r); }
137
138 /// @} group utilities
139 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
140 } // namespace
141
142 #define _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__val) std::move(__val)
143 #define _GLIBCXX_FORWARD(_Tp, __val) std::forward<_Tp>(__val)
144 #else
145 #define _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__val) (__val)
146 #define _GLIBCXX_FORWARD(_Tp, __val) (__val)
147 #endif
148
149 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
150 {
151 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
152
153 /**
154 * @addtogroup utilities
155 * @{
156 */
157
158 /**
159 * @brief Swaps two values.
160 * @param __a A thing of arbitrary type.
161 * @param __b Another thing of arbitrary type.
162 * @return Nothing.
163 */
164 template<typename _Tp>
165 inline void
166 swap(_Tp& __a, _Tp& __b)
167 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
168 noexcept(__and_<is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>,
169 is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Tp>>::value)
170 #endif
171 {
172 // concept requirements
173 __glibcxx_function_requires(_SGIAssignableConcept<_Tp>)
174
175 _Tp __tmp = _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__a);
176 __a = _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__b);
177 __b = _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__tmp);
178 }
179
180 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
181 // DR 809. std::swap should be overloaded for array types.
182 /// Swap the contents of two arrays.
183 template<typename _Tp, size_t _Nm>
184 inline void
185 swap(_Tp (&__a)[_Nm], _Tp (&__b)[_Nm])
186 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
187 noexcept(noexcept(swap(*__a, *__b)))
188 #endif
189 {
190 for (size_t __n = 0; __n < _Nm; ++__n)
191 swap(__a[__n], __b[__n]);
192 }
193
194 /// @} group utilities
195 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
196 } // namespace
197
198 #endif /* _MOVE_H */
199